What "great compromiser" proposed a series of measures referred to as the compromise of 1850?

How is thomas jefferson related to the war of 18122 a. during his term, he made defense cuts that left americans at a military disadvantage b. as madison’s vice president, he served as a commander in chie c. he convinced congress to declare war though his propaganda efforts d. he authored the treaty ghent which ends the war

The inventor cocreated the film fred arts sneeze which was one of the first american movies

What does the term “escalation” refer to?