The spread of luther’s ideology caused which of the following changes in european civilizations throughout the period of 1450 to 1750?

During the period from 1450 to 1750 C.E, Luther’s ideology weakened the Catholic Church and people no longer rely on their teachings as the core of their lives. Instead, they became more open to the disciplines of science and politics which lead to the birth of Renaissance and The Enlightenment.

i think it was   tsar alexander ii

i would say it is the roman empire europe after the norman conquest.