Which statement accurately describes lines of latitude, also called parallels, on a map?

Assuming that this is referring to the same list of options that was posted before with this question, the correct response would be the one having to do with these lines running "east to west" and defining locations in terms of the equator. 

The sumerian empire worshipped a lot of natural aspects like wind. the impact on civilization was people abided by rules to avoid displeasing gods and it created a drive in people to be good. i hope this is what you were looking for, as this question was quite broad.