The amendment, which passed in 1868, prohibits states from denying "any person" due process and the equal protection of the laws.

assuming that by westerners you mean americans. that they were mean and controlling and abusive to its peasants.

explanation:

one of the main reasons was definitely slavery. back in 1861, republican abraham lincoln was elected and ended up being a major influence in the slavery business. slavery greatly affected the texas economy because back in 1845 during the annexation of texas, slaves became a big part of the texas population. many texans that were in favor of the secession influenced groups through party ties.