Which of the following best explain why the money supply is decreased whn the government issues bonds? a. the sale of bonds enables the gobernment to run a budget surplus b. the purchase of bonds reduces the bond buyers' bank accounts c. the issuing of bonds increases competition among private banks d. the trading of bonds interferes with other types of economic activity

the tallest building in the western hemisphere and the sixth tallest building in the world

in mcculloch v. maryland (1819) the supreme court ruled that congress had implied powers under the necessary and proper clause of article i, section 8 of the constitution to create the second bank of the united states and that the state of maryland lacked the power to tax the bank.

gibbons v. ogden, (1824), was a landmark decision in which the supreme court of the united states held that the power to regulate interstate commerce, granted to congress by the commerce clause of the united states constitution, encompassed the power to regulate navigation.