Which characteristic can indicate that a society is a civilization

What made this representation of the virgin mary revolutionary

In the united states the largest number of sheep are raised in the a.west b.north c.east

The 1884 amendment added onto the chinese exclusion act included what additional stipulation? the law would apply to ethnic chinese regardless of which asian country they originated from. the law would provide newly arrived chinese immigrants with land in the oklahoma territory. the law would establish all chinese americans as permanent aliens and deny them citizenship. the law would prohibit chinese immigrants from reentering the united states once they exited.