The 14th amendment's equal protection clause "strict scrutiny" test will be used when the legislation:

The answer is differentiates on the basis of race. Strict scrutiny is the most severe typical of judicial review used by US courts. It is included in the hierarchy of ideals that courts use to control which is heavier, a constitutional right or standard or the government's concern in contradiction of observance of the standard.

herodotus taught this. herodotus was an ancient greek historian who was born in halicarnassus in the persian empire. he is known for having written the book the histories, a detailed record of his "inquiry" on the origins of the greco-persian wars.

1 > george s. boutwell

2 > general ulysses s. grant

3 > james a. garfeild

4 > adolph e. borie