1. which of the following was part of the fugitive slave act passed in 1850? a. private citizens had to assist in the capture of runaway slaves. b. private citizens had to pay higher taxes for each runaway slave. c. slave owners weren't allowed to chase escaped slaves into the north. d. it was now illegal for slaves to run away from their owners.

“the battle of stalingrad is not a turning point necessarily in strategic terms, because a lot more has to be done before the soviets can be certain of defeating germany,” says renowned world war ii historian richard overy. the germans had fought nearly a thousand miles across the soviet union to get to stalingrad.

- a government ruled by the people, or assembly. officials monarchy - a single ruler like a king. over time some city-states, like athens would change governments. what this means is that all the citizens voted on all the laws.