The map below shows european political boundaries in 1648. use the map to answer the following question: a political map of europe in 1648, including the following countries from west to east: portugal, spanish kingdoms and dependencies, ireland, scotland, england, kingdom of france, the holy roman empire, dutch republic, kingdom of denmark, swiss, savoy, genoa, kingdom of sweden, florence, papal states, venice, ragusa, austria, siebenburgen, ottoman empire, wallachia, polish lithuanian commonwealth, tsardom of russia, and khanate of the crimea. creative commons attribution-share alike 3.0 unported in what way is the area that makes up the country of germany different now than it was in 1648? in 1648, the land was mostly part of the ottoman empire. in 1648, it was ruled by british monarchs and princes. in 1648, it was part of the tsardom of russia. in 1648, it was divided into a number of small kingdoms.

What is significant about the power that russian federal cities are granted?

For this unit assessment you will create a “mind map” to demonstrate your understanding of the material. what is a mind map? mind maps present information visually through the use of text and images. they have the following common elements: the central image and subject/title is located in the center of the map. use a pictogram or visual representation of the central topic along with the wording. detailed themes, ideas or concepts radiate out from the central idea. ideas clearly connect to central image and ideas consistently and accurately shift from broad scope to specific details. visuals and color clarify the information presented. words identify main ideas or concepts. be concise with the choice of words for your map. write single words or simple phrases. a mind map is clear and easy to follow. your mind map will answer the question: how have elements included in persia, decolonization and the cold war affected the development of the democratic republic of the congo and why does it matter today? your mind map will have four main branches from the central image/title. these branches include three of the persia categories, plus decolonization/cold war. choose three from the list below • politics • society • economy • intellectual - includes science, innovation, art • religion • area = geography and add decolonization/cold war requirements: at least 3 sub-branches (ideas) from each category; include as many sub-sub branches or paths as possible. the paths themselves can be designed in any manner, be creative and have fun, but remember to make your paths clear. include small illustrations – each main branch should have at least three small visuals/symbols/illustrations. prefer hand-drawn but could be a copied image use colored pencils for illustrations and if time, outline wording in fine black pen your mind map should fill the whole page. orient your paper using a landscape format. lastly - why does it matter? include a response to this part of the course essential question. it’s all about the content and showing me what you’ve learned. the more detailed information you can include, the better.

The clergy comprised the wealthy first estate with members of noble descent in particular having a great deal of power.what was the source of the clergy’s wealth