Atemporary committee created to study an issue and make a policy recommendation is called a

Task Force

Explanation:

They usually are created to solve a particular problem or current issue. Which is why they are more temporary, than permanent.

A temporary committee created to study an issue and make a policy recommendation is called a task force.

i think it can have both positive and negative effects on businesses.

for example:

lets say you own a small business and taxes go up 4% that means it is going to cost your business more money to buy product to sell. but at the same time you make more money from the tax rise.

that is my theory.