Which of the following is an example of common law being applied in a judge's decision? Select all that apply.
A. Robert was found guilty of a traffic infraction after the prosecutor produced a photograph taken by an automated camera of Robert
driving through a red light
B. Harriet Barker was found innocent of shoplifting after her attorney produced three earlier cases in which defendants charged with
shoplifting were acquitted because they thought the scanner at the automatic checkout kiosk had already recorded their credit card
C. Eric, Devon, and Fred were found guilty of misdemeanor vandalism after they drew unflattering images of a rival school's mascot on
the windows and the prosecutor cited an earlier decision in which a judge decided that school pranks are criminal offenses if they
require the victim to spend money to repair or clean any damage.
D. Jason was found guilty of illegal burning of trash, a violation of state clean air laws, after two firefighters testified they received a 911
call from a neighbor who smelled smoke and thought her residence was burning.