1. Define law. Why law is necessary in modern society?

Various Definitions of Law

There are broadly five definitions of Business Law. Let’s walk through each of them briefly.

1. Natural School  

In the natural school of thought, a court of justice decides all the laws. There are two main parts of this definition. One, to actually understand a certain law, an individual must be aware of its purpose. Two, to comprehend the true nature of law, one must consult the courts and not the legislature.

2. Positivistic Definition of Law

John Austin’s law definition states “Law is the aggregate set of rules set by a man as politically superior, or sovereign to men, as political subjects.” Thus, this definition defines law as a set of rules to be followed by everyone,  regardless of their stature.

Hans Kelsen created the ‘pure theory of law’. Kelsen states that law is a ‘normative science’. In Kelson’s law definition, the law does not seek to describe what must occur, but rather only defines certain rules to abide by.

3. Historical Law Definition

Friedrich Karl von Savigny gave the historical law definition. His law definition states the following theories.

Law is a matter of unconscious and organic growth.

The nature of law is not universal. Just like language, it varies with people and age.

Custom not only precedes legislation but it is superior to it. Law should always conform to the popular consciousness because of customs.

Law has its source in the common consciousness (Volkgeist) of the people.

The legislation is the last stage of lawmaking, and, therefore, the lawyer or the jurist is more important than the legislator.

vehicle inspection tests are conducted to ensure that a vehicle is safe to operate. during the vehicle inspection test, you will be expected to explain or show your knowledge of the vehicle inspection process.

during the vehicle inspection test, you must show that the vehicle is safe to drive. you will have to walk around the vehicle and point to or touch each item and explain to the examiner what you are checking and why. you will not have to crawl under the hood or under the vehicle. the brake lights, emergency flashers, turn signals, and horn must be checked. if any of these items do not work, the skills and road portions of the test will be postponed.