An equation that sets two fractions equal to each other is called a

proportion

Step-by-step explanation:

An equation that sets two fractions equal to each other is called a proportion. A proportion is a name we give to a statement that two ratios are equal. When two ratios are equal, then the cross products of the ratios are equal.

(1,4) is on graph of f(x)

f(1) = 4

so 1/4 f(x)

1/4 f(1)

1/4. ×4

1

so point for function 1/4. f(x) is (1,1)