Statistical significance is very often mentioned in research reports. when asked what it means, a student replies that "results that are statistically significant tell us that they cannot easily be explained by chance variation alone if the hypothesis tested was true." do you think that this statement is essentially correct? explain your answer.

Astudent is determining the influence of different types of food on the growth rate of spiders. she feeds one group of spiders two caterpillars twice a week. the other group received similarly-sized beetles twice a week. she records the amount of time required for individuals to reach sexual maturity. her hypothesis is that the spiders feeding on caterpillars will have a faster growth rate because caterpillars have a higher protein content compared to beetles. in this experiment, what is the dependent variable? spiders assigned to different feeding groups. time required to reach sexual maturity number of prey items fed twice a week. growth rates of each group.