Can anyone explain how to do this?

What is the inverse of the function f(x) = 2x + 1?

If myesha works overtime, she gets paid "time and a half" for every hour she works. in other words, for every hour over 40 hours myesha works each week, she gets her hourly pay plus half her hourly pay. what is myesha's pay per hour when she works overtime?

What is the measure of angle x? a.101 b.158 c.44 d.79