On a coordinate plane, 2 curves are shown. The first curve f (x) opens up and to the right in quadrant 1. It goes through (4, 2), (1, 4), and crosses the y-axis at (0, 5). The second curve g (x) opens down and to the right and goes through (4, negative 2), (1, negative 4), and crosses the y-axis at (0, negative 5). Which function represents a reflection of f(x) = 5(0.8)x across the x-axis? g(x) = 5(0.8)–x g(x) = –5(0.8)x g(x) = One-fifth(0.8)x g(x) = 5(–0.8)x

Consider the linear model for a two-stage nested design with b nested in a as given below. yijk=\small \mu + \small \taui + \small \betaj(i) + \small \varepsilon(ij)k , for i=1,; j= ; k=1, assumption: \small \varepsilon(ij)k ~ iid n (0, \small \sigma2) ; \small \taui ~ iid n(0, \small \sigmat2 ); \tiny \sum_{j=1}^{b} \small \betaj(i) =0; \small \varepsilon(ij)k and \small \taui are independent. using only the given information, derive the least square estimator of \small \betaj(i) using the appropriate constraints (sum to zero constraints) and derive e(msb(a) ).