Ian is buying apples at the farmer’s market.
The apples come in packages of different sizes.
Choose the package that is the best buy.
2 lb for $4.98
5 lb for $12.25
8 lb for $18.80
10 lb for $23.70

Airplane speeds are measured in three different ways: (1) indicated speed, (2) true speed, and (3) ground speed. the indicated airspeed is the airspeed given by an instrument called an airspeed indicator. a plane’s indicated airspeed is different from its true airspeed because the indicator is affected by temperature changes and different altitudes of air pressure. the true airspeed is the speed of the airplane relative to the wind. ground speed is the speed of the airplane relative to the ground. for example, a plane flying at a true airspeed of 150 knots into a headwind of 25 knots will have a ground speed of 125 knots. the problems below refer to static and dynamic pressure. static pressure is used when a body is in motion or at rest at a constant speed and direction. dynamic pressure is used when a body in motion changes speed or direction or both. a gauge compares these pressures, giving pilots an indicated airspeed. in problem #s 1 and 2, use the following information. the indicated airspeed s (in knots) of an airplane is given by an airspeed indicator that measures the difference p (in inches of mercury) between the static and dynamic pressures. the relationship between s and p can be modeled by s=136.4p√+4.5. 1. find the differential pressure when the indicated airspeed is 157 knots. 2. find the change in the differential pressure of an airplane that was traveling at 218 knots and slowed down to195 knots. in problem #s 3 and 4, use the following information. the true airspeed t (in knots) of an airplane can be modeled by t=(1+a50,000) ⋅ s, where a is the altitude (in feet) and s is the indicated airspeed (in knots). 3. write the equation for true airspeed t in terms of altitude and differential pressure p. 4. a plane is flying with a true airspeed of 280 knots at an altitude of 20,000 feet. estimate the differential pressure. explain why you think your estimate is correct.

The boiling point of water at an elevation of 0 feet is 212 degrees fahrenheit (°f). for every 1,000 feet of increase in elevation, the boiling point of water decreases by about 2°f. which of the following represents this relationship if b is the boiling point of water at an elevation of e thousand feet? a) e = 2b - 212 b) b = 2e - 212 c) e = -2b + 212 d) b = -2e + 212

Complete the worksheet. use 3.14 for π and round all decimals to the nearest hundredth.find the volume of the composite three-dimensional figure above. important terms are written in bold.1. the pyramid has a square base that is inscribed in the circular base of the cone. draw an image of the composite shape of the base. 2. if the side length of the square base is 8 units long, what is the diameter of the circular base of the cone from the picture in number 1? 3. now that the diameter has been calculated, what is the circular area of the cone? ignore the square base of the pyramid.? 4. what is the formula for volume of a cone? 5.to calculate the volume of the cone, the height is still needed. if the cone has a lateral surface with a length of 13 units, what is the height of the cone? 6.now find the volume of the cone. do not include the empty space for the pyramid. 7.. the side length of the square base of the pyramid is 8 units long. what is the base area of the pyramid? 8.what is the formula for the volume of a pyramid9. since the cone and the pyramid share the same vertex, what is the volume of the pyramid10.using the volume of the cone and the pyramid, find the volume of the composite shape. remember, the pyramid is empty. 11,. referring to the picture in number 1, what is the area of the composite base knowing that the square is empty? 12what is the formula to find the lateral surface area of a cone? (13find the lateral surface area of the cone14what is the lateral surface area shape of the pyramid? what is the formula for its area? 15to find the lateral surface area of the pyramid the length is still needed. calculate the lateral surface length of the pyramid. 16 now that the lateral surface length is known, what is the lateral surface area of the pyramid17. using the lateral surface areas of the cone and pyramid, along with the area of the composite base, what is the total surface area?