Type the correct answer in each box. Use numerals instead of words. If necessary, use / for the fraction bar.

Nelson wants to plant a tree in each of three locations in his backyard. He has three kinds of trees to choose from: oak, cedar, and elm. He can choose from zero to three trees of each kind.

If Nelson randomly picks a tree for each location, the probability of him planting one oak tree, one cedar tree, and one elm tree is and the probability of him planting two oak trees and one elm tree is .

In a study of the relationship between socio-economic class and unethical behavior, 129 university of california undergraduates at berkeley were asked to identify themselves as having low or high social-class by comparing themselves to others with the most (least) money, most (least) education, and most (least) respected jobs. they were also presented with a jar of individually wrapped candies and informed that the candies were for children in a nearby laboratory, but that they could take some if they wanted. after completing some unrelated tasks, participants reported the number of candies they had taken. it was found that those who were identiď¬ed as upper-class took more candy than others. in this study, identify: (a) the cases, (b) the variables and their types, (c) the main research question, (d) identify the population of interest and the sample in this study, and (e) comment on whether or not the results of the study can be generalized to the population, and if the ď¬ndings of the study can be used to establish causal relationships.