A medical company tested a new drug for possible side effects. The table
shows the relative frequency that a study participant experienced the side
effect.
Side effect
0.21
No side effect
0.29
Adults
Children
0.06
0.44
Do these data suggest an association between age and experiencing side
effects?
A. No. A greater percentage of both adults and children had no side
effects.
B. No. Adults were as likely to experience side effects as children.
C. Yes. A greater percentage of adults experienced side effects than
children
D. Yes. A greater percentage of children experienced side effects
than adults.

The answer is A.

Step-by-step explanation:

While they don't give nearly enough information on sampling size to be credible data or how many kids vs how many adults, the simplistic answer is (A) a greater percentage of kids experienced side effects among their peers than the adults among their peers.

yes. A greater percentage of adults experienced side effects than children

Step-by-step explanation:

just did it

take the logarithm of both sides (the base of the log doesn't matter):

apply the exponent property - this says that :

distribute the log terms on both sides:

group like terms together:

divide through both sides by the coefficient on :

you can do some additional rewriting here using the properties of the logarithm to simplify things if you like: