A pharmacist needs 16 liters of a 4% saline solution. He has a 1% solution and a 5% solution available. How many liters of the 1% solution and how many liters of the 5% solution should he mix to make the 4% solution?

x = liters of 1% solution

y = liters of 5% solution

x + y = 16

0.01x + 0.05y = 0.04*16 = 0.64

y = 16 - x

0.01x + 0.05(16 - x) = 0.64

0.01x + 0.8 - 0.05x = 0.64

0.16 = 0.04x

x = 4

y = 12

why do wages differ across industries

step-by-step explanation :

micro economists are concerned with economics on an industry or individual firm basis.

macro economists are concerned with national and international level

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