Please help if you understand, it’s really simple

(05.08a)triangle abc is transformed to similar triangle a′b′c′ below: a coordinate plane is shown. triangle abc has vertices a at 2 comma 6, b at 2 comma 4, and c at 4 comma 4. triangle a prime b prime c prime has vertices a prime at 1 comma 3, b prime at 1 comma 2, and c prime at 2 comma 2. what is the scale factor of dilation? 1 over 2 1 over 3 1 over 4 1 over 5

Question 3(multiple choice worth 1 points) use the arc length formula and the given information to find r. s = 16 cm, θ = 48°; r = ? sixty divided by pi cm thirty divided by pi cm one third cm one hundred twenty divided by pi cm

What is the answer to the question 5x+2x