What is the image of(8,12) after a dilation by a scale factor of 1/4 centered at the origin?

Explanation:

1/4 = 0.25 is the scale factor

Multiply this with each coordinate of the given point

0.25*8 = 2 is the new x coordinate

0.25*12 = 3 is the new y coordinate

So (8,12) moves to (2,3) after applying the dilation

The scale factor k makes 0 < k < 1 true, so the point is closer to the origin after applying the dilation.

Side note: this trick of multiplying the scale factor by each coordinate only works if the dilation is centered at the origin. For any other center, you'll need to apply a translation first, dilate, then translate back again.

graph b

step-by-step explanation:

one solution- graph a (clear intercepting point.)

no solution- graph b (they're parallel, there will never be a point of interception.)

infinite solutions- graph c (all points intercept.)