A new library, L, is to be built at some point along a straight road, R, such that its distance from train station, T, is the shortest possible. The train station and the road are placed on a coordinate system where T has coordinates (80, 140) and R has equation y = x - 80. All coordinates are given in kilometers. Find the coordinates of the new library.

Coordinates of the new library is (150, 70)

Step-by-step explanation:

To get the shortest possible distance means that line from point T to point R has to be perpendicular.

Now, the equation of R is given as;

y = x - 80 - - - (1)

For T to be perpendicular, it means it will have a slope equal to the negative reciprocal of line R.

Thus, slope of T is -1/1 = - 1

Thus, using line - slope intercept of y = mx + c, we can find equation of T as;

140 = -1(80) + c

140 = -80 + c

c = 140 + 80

c = 220

Thus, equation is;

y = -x + 220 - - - (eq 2)

Adding equation 1 to equation 2,we have;

y + y = 220 - 80

2y = 140

y = 140/2

y = 70

Putting 70 for y in eq 1 gives;

70 = x - 80

x = 70 + 80

x = 150

Thus;

Coordinate of the new library is (150, 70)

just take the area of the square and then the area of the circle then subtract the circle area from the squares area

step-by-step explanation: