Please I need some answers

Samantha swam upstream for some distance in one hour. she then swam downstream the same river for the same distance in only 12 minutes. if the river flows at 4 mph, how fast can samantha swim in still water?

Design an er diagram for keeping track of information about votes taken in the u.s. house of representatives during the current two-year congressional session. the database needs to keep track of each u.s. state's name (e.g., texas', new york', california') and include the region of the state (whose domain is {northeast', midwest', southeast', southwest', west'}). each congress person in the house of representatives is described by his or her name, plus the district represented, the start date when the congressperson was first elected, and the political party to which he or she belongs (whose domain is {republican', democrat', 'independent', other'}). the database keeps track of each bill (i.e., proposed law), including the bill name, the date of vote on the bill, whether the bill passed or failed (whose domain is {yes', no'}), and the sponsor (the congressperson(s) who sponsored - that is, proposed - the bill). the database also keeps track of how each congressperson voted on each bill (domain of vote attribute is {yes', no', abstain', absent'}). additional information:

Grace is standing 18 feet from a lighthouse and kelly is standing 10 feet from grace. the angle that grace looks up to see the top of the lighthouse is 45°. the angle that kelly looks up to see the top of the lighthouse is y°. find the height, h, of the lighthouse. find the angle, rounded to the nearest tenth of a degree, in which kelly looks up to the top of the lighthouse. to the nearest tenth of a degree, find the value of x° . in two or more sentences, explain your calculations