4. (02.06 MC) A cylinder and a cone have the same diameter: 8 inches. The height of the cylinder is 3 inches. The height of the cone is 18 inches.
Usen 3.14
What is the relationship between the volume of this cylinder and this cone? Explain your answer by determining the volume of each and comparing them. Show all your work. (10 points)

See explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Diameter = 8 inches

Radius = Diameter/2 = 8/2 = 4 inches

Height of the cylinder = 3 inches

Height of the cone = 18 inches

Volume of a cylinder = π r² h

= 3.14 × 4² × 3

= 3.14 × 16 × 3

= 150.72

Volume of a cone = 1/3 π r² h

= 1/3 × 3.14 × 4² × 18

= 1/3 × 3.14 × 16 × 18

= 301.44

From the answer gotten, we can deduce that the volume of the cone is twice the volume of the cylinder.

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