You bought a book for $10 and 5 pens. You spent a total of $40. How much did each pen
cost?

Each pen costs $6

Step-by-step explanation: $40 total -$10 from the book=$30 left.

$30 left divided by 5 pens = $6 each pen.

$6

Step-by-step explanation:

This is because you got a book for $10 so you would first minus 10 for the $40 you have and then you have $30 dollars left and 6 x 5 is 30 so then when you add back 10 and the 30 dollars you get the total amount of money.

75 tickets have been sold so far.

step-by-step explanation:

in this question it is clearly mentioned that 45 children's tickets have been sold and this number is 60% of the total tickets sold.

now let's assume the total number of tickets sold be x.

then 60% of x = 45

⇒

⇒ x(.6) = 45

by dividing with .6 on both the sides of the equation

⇒ x = 75

therefore 75 tickets have been sold so far.

logv3(x+2)=1

rewrite in exponential form:

logb(x) = y is equal to b^y =x

b = 3, y = 1

now solve for x:

3^1 = x+2)

x = 3-2

x = 1

see the picture for the graph.