PLEASE HELP! I have no clue how to do this!

How do i start to solve? would appreciate a walk-thru! a bird sitting 16ft above the ground in an apple tree dislodges an apple. after how many seconds does the apple land on the ground? (assuming that no branches will interfere with it's fall)

Select the two pairs of figures that are similar.

Starting at home, emily traveled uphill to the hardware store for 606060 minutes at just 666 mph. she then traveled back home along the same path downhill at a speed of 121212 mph. what is her average speed for the entire trip from home to the hardware store and back?