A store manager combines trail mix that is 30% raisins with a trail mix that is 55% raisins. He makes 800 lbs of trail mix that is 40% raisins. How many pounds of each trail mix does the manager use?

Every weekday, mr. jones bikes from his home to his job. sometimes he rides along two roads, the long route that is shown by the solid lines. other times, he takes the shortcut shown by the dashed line. how many fewer kilometers does mr. jones bike when he takes the shortcut instead of the long route?