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What is the slope of the line that contains the points (4,8) and (9,8)? what type of line is it?

According to the 2008 u.s. census, california had a population of approximately 4 × 10^7 people and florida had a population of approximately 2 × 10^7 people. which of the following is true? a. the population of california was approximately two times the population of florida. b. the population of florida was approximately twenty times the population of california. c. the population of florida was approximately two times the population of california. d. the population of california was approximately twenty times the population of florida.

What is the effect on the graph of the function f(x) = x2 when f(x) is changed to f(x) − 4?