Please help out. I do not understand at all.

What is the value of x in the diagram below?

Find the distance between (0,5) & (-4,2)

In the field of thermodynamics, rankine is the unit used to measure temperature. one can convert temperature from celsius into rankine using the formula , what is the temperature in celsius corresponding to r degrees rankine? a. 9/5(c - 273) b. 9/5(c + 273) c. 5/9( c - 273) d. 5/9( c + 273)