I don't understand what to do here. Can someone please explain? Please show all of your steps in your answer.

What is the equation and solution for the sentence? the sum of a number and thirty-one is one hundred thirteen. write the equation as n-31=113 and subtract 31 from both sides. the answer is 82. write the equation as n+31=113 and subtract 31 from both sides. the answer is 82. write the equation as n+31=113 and add 31 to both sides. the answer is 144. write the equation as n-31=113 and add 31 to both sides. the answer is 144.

25) 56(1) = 5b a. identity property of addition b. identity property of multiplication c. commutative property of multiplication d. commutative property of addition

What is the explicit rule for the sequence in simplified form? −1,−4,−7,−10,−13… an=4−5n an=−4−3n an=2−3n an=−6−5n