HELP ME PLEASE

Bob the builder is making 480kg of cement mix. this is made by cement, sand and gravel in the ratio 1: 3: 4

Jane’s favorite fruit punch consists of pear, pineapple, and plum juices in the ratio 5: 2: 3. chapter reference how much punch can she make if she has only 6 cups of plum juice?

An observer(o) spots a plane(p) taking off from a local airport and flying at a 29 degree angle horizontal to her line of sight and located directly above a tower(t). the observer also notices a bird circling directly above her. if the distance from the plane(p) to the tower(t) is 6,000ft., how far is the bird(b) from the plane(p).