if you wanna do long division you have to simply just follow a procedure that is nice and easy so long division method is mainly need to find the square of a number with out using the prime factorization method the procedure is consisting of these of two steps
Obtain the number whose square root is to be computedplace bars every pair of digits starting with the unit digits .Also place a bar on one digit if any not forming a on the extreme left. each pair and the remaining one digit (if any) on the extreme left is called a period think of the largest number whose square is less than or equal to the first period . if this number as the divisor and the quotient put the question above the period and write the product of divisor and question just below the first period.subtract the product of divisor and quotient from the first period and bring down the next point to the right of the remainder this becomes the next dividend.double the question as it appears and enter It to the blank on the right for the next digits, as the next possible divisor.think of a digit to fill the blank in step 6 in such a way that the product of new divisor and its digit is equal to or just less than the new dividend obtained in the step 5 .subtract the product of the digits chosen in steps 7 and the new division from the dividend obtained in step 5 and bring down the next period to the right of the remainder of this becomes new dividend .repeat the steps 5 6 and 7 till all the periods have been taken up .obtain the quotient as a square root of the given number .
Hope it helps
