Don’t understand this help please

What is the ratio of the change in y-values to the change in x-values for this function? a) 1: 13 b) 2: 5 c) 5: 2 d) 13: 1

1. if we have 3 babies what is the probability they’re going to be all boys? 2. if we roll 2 die at the same time what is the probability of getting less than 10 on the first roll and a 5 on the second roll 3. if we have 3 babies what is the probability their is going to be 2 girls? 4. if we have 3 babies what is the probability of having no more than 1 girl? 5. it we have 3 babies and then have another 3 babies what is the probability of us having at least 1 boy and then having all girls?

George has seven boxes of five pencils. giulio three boxes of eight pencils. one of the boys arranges all his pencils equally into two groups. was this george or giulio how many are in each group explain