In 1974, Loftus and Palmer conducted a classic study demonstrating how the language used to ask a question can influence eyewitness memory. In the study, college students watched a film of an automobile accident and then were asked questions about what they saw. One group was asked, "About how fast were the cars going when they smashed into each other?" Another group was asked the same question except the verb was changed to hit instead of smashed into. The smashed "group reported significantly higher estimates of speed than the hit group. Suppose a researcher repeats this study with a sample of today college students and obtains the following results. Estimated Speed
Smashed into Hit
N = 15 n = 15
M = 40.8 M = 34.0
SS = 510 SS = 414
Do the results indicate a significantly higher mean for the smashed into group? Use a one tailed test with a - .01.

a: 1/6, j: 1/4

step-by-step explanation: you are welcome

translate k to n and reflect across the line containing jk.

the population of other specie of birds will decline or other specie of birds will find some alternate source of food to survive.

explanation:

according to the competitive exclusion principle, which is also known as gause's law, two specie living in the same niche and feeding on the same resource cannot co-exist stably.

as we have well studied the theory of natural selection which states that only those organisms survive which have better tendency to compete for food and adapt to the environmental conditions.

coming towards the question, what wi ll happen when one species outcompetes the other for the small fish , the other specie will not get enough food and will start to die or decline in population. eventually either other specie needs to find another alternative food source for itself or migrate at some other location where there is less competition otherwise it will just not exist anymore at that niche.

hope it !