Type an equation for the following pattern Help meee

Pls me this is due today and i need i will make brainliest if you me answer correctly and i will report if you try to give me a dumb answer.

Which approach to the theory-and-research cycle does the following sequence reflect: (1) specific observations suggest generalizations, (2) generalizations produce a tentative theory, (3) the theory is tested through the formation of hypotheses, and (4) hypotheses may provide suggestions for additional observations?

Which composition of similarity transformations maps polygon abcd to polygon a'b'c'd'? a dilation with a scale factor less than 1 and then a reflection a dilation with a scale factor less than 1 and then a translation a dilation with a scale factor greater than 1 and then a reflection a dilation with a scale factor greater than 1 and then a translation