Do you know how to determine if a solution is extraneous or non-extraneous?

Idont get this question can someone me solve it? ** the distance light travels in one second (1 light second) is about 1.86 ×10^5 mi. saturn is about 475 light-seconds from the sun. about how many miles from the sun is saturn..my guess is 8.83* 10^7 you so much

Astandard american eskimo dog has a mean weight of 30 pounds with a standard deviation of 2 pounds. assuming the weights of standard eskimo dogs are normally distributed, what range of weights would 99.7% of the dogs have? approximately 26–34 pounds approximately 24–36 pounds approximately 28–32 pounds approximately 29–31 pounds

An airplane consumes fuel at a constant rate while flying through clear skies, and it consumes fuel at a rate of 64 gallons per minute while flying through rain clouds. let c represent the number of minutes the plane can fly through clear skies and r represent the number of minutes the plane can fly through rain clouds without consuming all of its fuel. 56c+64r < 900056c+64r< 9000 according to the inequality, at what rate does the airplane consume fuel while flying through clear skies, and how much fuel does it have before takeoff? the airplane consumes fuel at a rate of gallons per minute while flying through clear skies, and it has gallons of fuel before takeoff. does the airplane have enough fuel to fly for 60 minutes through clear skies and 90 minutes through rain clouds?