There are 23 countries in North America, 12 countries in South America, 47 countries in Europe, 44 countries in Asia, 54 countries in Africa, and 14 in Oceania (Pacific Ocean region). Let A = the event that a country is in Asia. Let E= the event that a country is in Europe. Let F= the event that a country is in Africa. Let N = the event that a country is in North America. Let O = the event that a country is in Oceania. Let S = the event that a country is in South America. 1. Find P(A)

2. What is the sum of the probabilities of an event and its complement?

3. What is the probability that neither an event nor its complement happens?