Recall the use of data from the National Health Survey to estimate behaviors such as alcohol consumption, cigarette smoking, and hours of sleep for all U. S. adults. In the 2005-2007 report, they estimated that 30% of all current smokers started smoking before the age of 16. Suppose that we randomly select 100 U. S. adults who are smokers and find that 25% of this sample started smoking before the age of 16 (an error of 5% compared to the 2005-2007 report). Is this much error surprising

Okay so n is going to represent our first number. since the second number of five times greater than n, the second number will be represented as 5n. for us to figure out the two  numbers we need to have  the value of n first. this is going to be done by adding the two numbers together, n and 5n. it can be simplified as 6n, which the problem states is equal to 72. divide 72 by 6n and you can solve for n.  n+5n=726n=72n=(72/6)n=12  now that we know the value of n, we have to multiply 5 times 12 which equals 60. so our two numbers/integers are 12 and 60