X^2-2x-8 / x^2-16 simply and find restrictions

Anyone know? will mark brainliest if correct!

12 out of 30 people chose their favourite colour as blue caculate the angle you would use for blue on a pie chart

M? aoc=96 ? space, m, angle, a, o, c, equals, 96, degree \qquad m \angle boc = 8x - 67^\circm? boc=8x? 67 ? space, m, angle, b, o, c, equals, 8, x, minus, 67, degree \qquad m \angle aob = 9x - 75^\circm? aob=9x? 75 ? space, m, angle, a, o, b, equals, 9, x, minus, 75, degree find m\angle bocm? bocm, angle, b, o, c: