What happened to the valence electrons in a covalent bond?

Specific heat refers to the amount of heat required to change 1 gram of a substance by degree(s) celsius

Blood pressure the total amount of blood the heart pumps in one minute 2. cardiac output the number of times your heart beats in a minute 3. dilate the amount of blood that the heart can pump in a single beat 4. heart rate the force exerted on the walls of the blood vessels by the blood that moves through them 5. stroke volume to widen or get larger in size

The temperature in gavin's oven is a sinusoidal function of time. gavin sets his oven so that it has a maximum temperature of 280°f and a minimum temperature of 240°. once the temperature hits 280°, it takes 20 minutes before it is 280° again. gavin's cake needs to be in the oven for 30 minutes at temperatures at or above 270°. he puts the cake into the oven when it is at 260° and rising. how long will gavin need to leave the cake in the oven? (round your answer to the nearest minute.)