How to find the y-component of this vector

If you place a magnet under a clear dish, and sprinkle iron fillings over it, above what part of the magnet will most of the fillings gather

You are driving to the grocery store at 20 m/s. you are 110m from an intersection when the traffic light turns red. assume that your reaction time is 0.50s and that your car brakes with constant acceleration. how far are you from the intersection when you begin to apply the brakes? what acceleration will bring you to rest right at the intersection? how long does it take you to stop after the light changes? the known values: vi=20m/s xi=110m t=.50s vf=0m/s xf=0m a=?

Un conductor circula por una carretera en una velocidad de 90 km/h y b que se enciende la luz amarilla de un semáforo situado una distancia de 150 m. si el semáforo tarda tres segundos en cambiar a rojo el coche frena con una aceleración de 2 m por segundos 2¿ cometer una infracción ese conductor?