Joy is a patient at a hospice center. she has sleep medication that is prescribed to be taken as needed. joy does not feel sleepy in the afternoon; however, her nurse brings her sleep medication every day when most of the patients are napping so that joy will sleep too. joy has said that she would rather stay awake during that hour, but the nurse insists that she needs to take this medicine. joy decides to file a complaint against her nurse. which patient right is joy being denied? the right to make treatment choices the right to information and informed consent the right to file a complaint or appeal the right to refuse participation in research projects

Suppose that an electromagnetic wave which is linearly polarized along the x−axis is propagating in vacuum along the z−axis. the wave is incident on a conductor which is placed at z > 0 region of the space. the conductor has conductivity σ, magnetic permeability µ and electric permittivity ε. (a) find the characteristic time for the free charge density which dissipates at the conductor. (b) write the maxwell equations and derive the wave equation for a plane wave propagating in a conductor. (c) find the attenuation distance at which the incident amplitude reduces to e ^−1 of its initial value. (d) find the electric and magnetic fields inside the conductor. 8 (e) find the power loss per area of the incident electromagnetic wave at the surface of conductor.