Which statement best describes ionic bonding? a. electrons are free to move among many atoms. b. electrons are taken away from a full valence shell. c. electrons are shared between two atoms. d. electrons are transferred from one atom to another.

Along, straight wire with 3.0 a current flowing through it produces magnetic field strength 1.0 t at its surface. if the wire has a radius r, where within the wire is the field strength equal to 36.0% of the field strength at the surface of the wire? assume that the current density is uniform throughout the wire

An internally reversible refrigerator has a modified coefficient of performance accounting for realistic heat transfer processes of where qin is the refrigerator cooling rate, qout is the heat rejection rate, and is the power input. show that copm can be expressed in terms of the reservoir temperatures tc and th, the cold and hot thermal resistances rt,c and rt,h, and qin, as where rtot rt,c rt,h. also, show that the power input may be expressed as 1.39 a household refrigerator operates with cold- and hot-temperature reservoirs of tc 5 c and th 25 c, respectively. when new, the cold and hot side resistances are rc,n 0.05 k/w and rh,n 0.04 k/w, respectively. over time, dust accumulates on the refrigerator’s condenser coil, which is located behind the refrigerator, increasing the hot side resistance to rh,d 0.1 k/w. it is desired to have a refrigerator cooling rate of qin 750 w. using the results of problem 1.38, determine the modified coefficient of performance and the required power input w under (a) clean and (b) dusty coil conditions. internally reversible refrigerator qout qin w high-temperature reservoir low-temperature reservoir th th,i tc,i tc high-temperature side resistance low-temperature side resistance w qin th tc qinrtot tc qinrtot copm tc qinrtot th tc

Acar drives toward the right over the top of a hill, as shown below. which arrow represents the centripetal acceleration? w x y z