How does the number of each type of particle in a sodium ion compare with the number of each type of particle in a sodium atom?

The two most prominent wavelengths in the light emitted by a hydrogen discharge lamp are 656 nm(red) and 486 nm (blue). light from a hydrogen lamp illuminates a diffraction grating with 520lines/mm , and the light is observed on a screen 1.5m behind the grating. part a what is the distance between the first-order red and blue fringes? express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

•• al and bert are jogging side-by-side on a trail in the woods at a speed of 0.75 m/s. suddenly al sees the end of the trail 35 m ahead and decides to speed up to reach it. he accelerates at a constant rate of 0.50 m/s2, while bert continues on at a constant speed. (a) how long does it take al to reach the end of the trail? (b) once he reaches the end of the trail, he immediately turns around and heads back along the trail with a constant speed of 0.85 m/s. how long does it take him to meet up with bert? (c) how far are they from the end of the trail when they meet?

Which changes of state do the labels represent? a: b: c: