How is temperature related to the physical change of asubstance

~~Now, you have left your question very open ended and didn't ask for any particular kind of answer so I'll do my best to get what you're looking for.~~

A physical change in a substance doesn't change what the substance is. It can possibly melt or freeze an object. I mean heat makes things expand while cooling makes them retract In chemical change where there is a chemical reaction, a new substance is formed and energy is either given off or absorbed.

answer; how far out of place which the object finished relative to the starting location;