An astronomer observes electromagnetic waves emitted by oxygen atoms in a distant galaxy that have a frequency of 5.710 × 10^14 hz. in the laboratory on earth, oxygen atoms emit waves that have a frequency of 5.841 × 10^14 hz. determine the relative velocity of the galaxy with respect to the astronomer on the earth. note: the speed of light is 2.9979 × 108 m/s.

Explain why the aperture of the spherical mirror should be small compared to the radius of curvature of the mirror.

The position of a crate sliding down a ramp is given by x=(0.05t^3) m, y=(1.7t^2) m, z=(6−0.85t^5/2) m, where t is in seconds. (a) determine the magnitude of the crate's velocity when t = 2 s. (b) determine the magnitude of the crate's acceleration when t = 2 s.

30 points - when can a theory be modified if a new type of technology allows for new observations that raise new questions? a. immediately, while the questions about the theory are being asked b. after new hypotheses related to the theory are tested in experiments c. only after the new observations disprove all parts of the theory d. while scientists begin to think about how the theory could improve