Alinearly polarized electromagnetic wave s incident on a linear polarizer whose transmission aus is at 16 with respect to its polarization. the transmitted light then passes throughn 3 additional linear polarizers, each of which has a transmission axis at 16° with respect to the preceding linear polarizer.

W= fd
where f is an applied force and d is the distance over which it is applied. when a parachuting skydiver is at constant velocity, he is experiencing "terminal velocity", the point at which his acceleration down is canceled out by air resistance. that means that the resisting force of the air is equal to his weight, but in the opposite direction. with this, we can solve for the work done by the force.
w = fd
w = (92.0)(9.81 m/s^2) (325)
w= 2.93 x 10^5 j
the value for work in this case is positive because it is pushing up on the skydiver, who has a downward force of gravity.
therefore the answer is 2.93 x 10^5 j

Answerinternal combustion engine fuel;

Same the answer is b