The 3.6-lb rod ab is hanging in the vertical position. a 2.2-lb block, sliding on a smooth horizontal surface with a velocity of 12 ft/s, strikes the rod at its end b.
what is the velocity of the block immediately after the collision. the coefficient of restitution between the block and the rod at b is e = 0.85?

v = 4.17 m/s

Explanation:

as we know that block is moving towards the end of the rod

so let say just after the collision the block is moving with speed v' and rod is rotating with speed "w"

so we have angular momentum conservation about the hinge point

now by the equation of coefficient of restitution we can say

now we have

now we have

so velocity of block just after collision is 4.17 m/s

no. bullets are macro objects. wave nature is for light waves, extremely tiny particles. if a light particle was the size of your finger, the bullet would be the size of the universe. so basically, that huge difference in size makes the wave nature of matter insignificant.