Physics, 05.08.2019 18:20 duttonsteven45

Asolution of phosphoric acid was made by dissolving 10.0 g h3po4 in 100.0 ml water. the resulting volume was 104 ml. calculate the density, mole fraction, molarity, and molality of the solution. assume water has a density of 1.00 g/cm3 .

Answers: 1

Show answers

Answers

Answer from: 140007625

density is 1.057 g/mL

mole fraction is 0.0180

molarity is 0.98 mol/L

mole fraction is 0.0180

Explanation:

Given data

acid mass = 10 g

water volume = 100 mL

total volume = 104 mL

density = 1 g/cm³

to find out

the density, mole fraction, molarity, and molality

solution

first we calculate the density that is = total mass g / volume of solution mL

total mass = mass of H3PO4 + water mass

so water mass = density x volume

water mass = 100 ml x 1.0 g/cm3

water mass = 100 g

so total mass = 110.00 g

so that

density = total mass g / volume of solution mL

density = 110 / 104 = 1.057 g/mL

now we calculate no of moles in solvent i.e = mass H2O / mlar mass H2O

no of moles in solvent = 100/18.015 = 5.55 moles

and no of moles in solute i.e = mass of H3PO4 / mlar mass in H3PO4

moles in solute i.e = 10/ 97.994 = 0.102 moles

so total moles is 5.55 + 0.102 = 5.652 moes

so now mole fraction = no of moles in solute / total moes

mole fraction = 5.55 / 5.65

mole fraction is 0.0180

now we calculate first

mole fraction in solute and solvent that is

mole fraction in solute = no of moles in solute/ total moles

mole fraction in solute = 0.102 /5.65

mole fraction in solute is 0.0180

and mole fraction in solvent that = no of moles in solvent/ total moles

mole fraction in solvent that = 5.55/ 5.65

mole fraction in solvent that is 0.982

so molarity = no of moles of solute / volume

molarity = 0.102/0.104

molarity is 0.98 mol/L

and molality is = no of moles of solute / mass

molality = 0.102 / 100

molality is 1.02 mol/kg

Answer from: Quest

answer: the rock sample is a sedimentary rock.

explanation:

it is given that:

mass of rock sample, m = 2.7 g

volume of rock sample, $v = 1.1 cm^{3}$

so, density of rock sample will be

$density = \frac{mass}{volume}$

$\rho =\frac{2.7}{1.1}g/cm^{3}\\\\\rho =2.45 g/cm^{3}$

since, the density of rock sample is $2.45 g/cm^{3}$ . hence, the rock sample is a sedimentary rock, whose densities varies between $2g/cm^{3} - 2.6 g/cm^{3}$ .

Answer from: Quest

the independent variable, or the one that is intentionally manipulated is the speed.

Another question on Physics

Physics, 21.06.2019 22:30

Astudent is given an assignment to demonstrate diffraction. he takes a photograph of a straw in a glass of water. the straw appears bent at the water level. which best describes this example? a) this is a good example of diffraction. b) this is an example of dispersion and not diffraction. c) this is an example of refraction and not diffraction. d) this is an example of reflection and not diffraction.

Answers: 3

Answer

Physics, 21.06.2019 23:30

You and a friend (alex) are at a a tree-top adventure park .. . part of the course requires you to climb up a rope. you both climb the same rope in the same amount of time. however, the tension in the rope is greater when alex climbs. who did the most work? alex did - more tension means more force - more force means more work was done you did - less tension means less force - less force means more work was done to find the work done, the force exerted and distance moved are multiplied. a couch is moved twice before you are happy with its placement. the same force was used to move the couch both times. if more work is done the first time it is moved, what do you know about the distance it was moved? when more work was done, the couch was moved less. when more work was done, the couch was moved further. when more work was done, the couch wasn't moved at all. when more work was done, the couch was moved the same distance.

Answers: 2

Answer

Physics, 22.06.2019 03:00

The respiratory system removes oxygen and water from the body. select the best answer from the choices provided t f

Answers: 2

Answer

Physics, 23.06.2019 02:30

Apropagating wave in space with electric and magnetic components. these components oscillate at right angles to each other. it may travel in a vacuum.

Answers: 1

Answer

You know the right answer?

Asolution of phosphoric acid was made by dissolving 10.0 g h3po4 in 100.0 ml water. the resulting vo...

Questions